IMO Classes for Dangerous Goods

IMO Classes Class 1. Explosives Class 2. Gases Class 3. Flammable Liquids Class 4.1. Flammable Solids or Substances Class 4.2. Flammable solids Class 4.3. Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases Class 5.1. Oxidizing substances (agents) by yielding oxygen increase the risk and intensity of fire Class 5.2. Organic peroxides - most will burn rapidly and are sensitive to impact or friction Class 6.1. Toxic substances Class 6.2. Infectious substances Class 7. Radioactive Substances Class 8. Corrosives Class 9. Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles
Class 8

Corrosives

1. For the purpose of this subchapter "corrosive materials" (Class 8) means a liquid or solid that causes full thickness destruction of human skin at the site of contact within a specified period of time. A liquid that has a severe corrosion rate on steel or aluminum is also a corrosive material.

2. If human experience or other data indicate that the hazard of a material is greater or less than indicated by the results of the tests specified in paragraph (a) of this section, RSPA may revise its classification or make the determination that the material is not subject to the requirements of this subchapter.

3. Skin corrosion test data produced no later than September 30, 1995, using the procedures of 49CFR 173, Appendix A, in effect on September 30, 1995 (see 49CFR Part 173, Appendix A, revised as of October 1, 1994) for appropriate exposure times may be used for classification and assignment of packing group for Class 8 materials corrosive to skin.

454 kg (1001 lbs) or more gross weight of a corrosive material. Although the corrosive class includes both acids and bases, the hazardous materials load and segregation chart does not make any reference to the separation of various incompatible corrosive materials from each other. In spite of this, however, when shipping corrosives care should be taken to ensure that incompatible corrosive materials can not become mixed as many corrosives react very violently if mixed. If responding to a transportation incident involving corrosive materials (especially a mixture of corrosives), caution should be exercised.